Document 1803 DOCN M94A1803 TI Caring practices for PWAs in the families. DT 9412 AU Chantcharas P; Thanprasertsuk S; Yachompoo CH; Dechsiri N; AIDS Division, Department of Communicable Disease Control,; Ministry of Public Health, Thailand. SO Int Conf AIDS. 1994 Aug 7-12;10(1):448 (abstract no. PD0402). Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICA10/94370772 AB OBJECTIVE: The primary purpose of this study was to asscess the details of caring practices for Thai AIDS patients in their family context in order to launch appropriate home-based care training programme for them. METHOD: Data were obtained by in-depth interviews among 7 male AIDS patients in Bamrasnaradura hospital. Their closed relatives who provided care for them at home or when they were admitted in the hospital were also interviewed. The questions included topics such as knowledge about AIDS, the impact of AIDS on families, the way the patients were taken care at home, etc. RESULTS: All patients in this series were from low socio-economic family. Their main perceived problem (beside their illness) was treatment expenditures and other expenses. Anxiety and stress were commonly observed. The family care givers (PCG) were mother, wife or sister of the patients. Although FCGs knew that HIV could be transmitted through blood and sexual relationship, they did not know how to protect themselves from direct contact with blood and body fluids. We found that caring practices for common symptoms such as oral sore, diarrhea, headache, etc, was not properly done due to lack of knowledge and skill. Most patients used traditional drug along with modern medicine. It is note worthy that, among three married AIDS patients, their children were often neglected. These children also need care. CONCLUSION: It is necessary to train the patients and their FCGs to have more knowledge and skill on how to take care for common symptoms, provide emotional support for each others and how to seek social services when in needed. The appropriate time for such training is before the AIDS patients are discharged from the hospital. DE Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/*NURSING/PREVENTION & CONTROL/ TRANSMISSION Family Health Education *Home Nursing Human MEETING ABSTRACT SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).